01
Cell structure and organisation
Recognise cell structures, explain their jobs and connect a specialised cell to its function.
Upper secondary / K325 / 2027
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01
Recognise cell structures, explain their jobs and connect a specialised cell to its function.
6 lessons
02
Explain how substances enter and leave cells, and predict what happens when their surroundings change.
6 lessons
03
Connect food molecules to their roles, interpret food tests and explain how enzymes work.
7 lessons
04
Follow food through digestion, absorption and assimilation, and explain the work of the intestine and liver.
7 lessons
05
Trace blood through the body and explain how vessels, blood and the heart keep cells supplied.
9 lessons
06
Connect breathing and gas exchange to energy release in cells, including exercise and recovery.
6 lessons
07
Follow waste from cells to the outside, and explain how kidneys filter blood while retaining useful substances.
5 lessons
08
Trace how the body detects a change, corrects it and coordinates a response. Then use the same cause-and-effect thinking to explain the eye.
10 lessons
09
Separate the pathogen from the disease, trace how it spreads, and explain how vaccines and antibiotics act differently.
6 lessons
10
Follow carbon dioxide, water and sugars through a plant. Use leaf structure and practical evidence to explain photosynthesis, transpiration and translocation.
10 lessons
11
Follow energy and carbon through ecosystems, explain pollution and assess ways to protect biodiversity.
9 lessons
12
Connect DNA to genes and proteins, then explain gene transfer and evaluate genetic engineering.
6 lessons
13
Connect cell division to reproduction, then follow gametes in flowers and humans from formation to fertilisation.
12 lessons
14
Read genetic diagrams, predict offspring probabilities and explain how inherited variation can change a population over generations.
10 lessons