K325 / 2027

Chapter 7 / 5 short lessons

Excretion in humans

Follow waste from cells to the outside, and explain how kidneys filter blood while retaining useful substances.

G3 Pure Biology / K325 / 2027 syllabus

What do you think?

Glucose is present in fluid just filtered from healthy blood, but normally absent from urine. What happened?

Lessons

0 of 5 marked as read
01

Excretion: removing metabolic waste

Define excretion and explain why metabolic wastes and excess substances must be removed.

About 4 min
About 4 min
02

The urinary system

Identify the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra and explain their functions.

About 4 min
About 4 min
03

Ultrafiltration in the kidney

Explain pressure-driven ultrafiltration at the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule.

About 5 min
About 5 min
04

Selective reabsorption

Explain selective reabsorption and use data to distinguish filtrate from urine.

About 5 min
About 5 min
05

How dialysis removes waste

Explain dialysis using membrane permeability, gradients and flowing dialysis fluid.

About 5 min
About 5 min
What you will be able to do
  • Distinguish excretion from egestion.
  • Trace blood and urine through their separate routes.
  • Explain ultrafiltration and selective reabsorption.
  • Use concentration gradients and membrane properties to explain dialysis.

Spaced review

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