K325 / 2027

Chapter 9 / 6 short lessons

Infectious diseases

Separate the pathogen from the disease, trace how it spreads, and explain how vaccines and antibiotics act differently.

G3 Pure Biology / K325 / 2027 syllabus

What do you think?

Influenza is caused by a virus. Why does an antibiotic not treat the influenza virus?

Lessons

0 of 6 marked as read
01

Pathogen, disease and route

Distinguish infectious from non-infectious disease and identify routes of pathogen transmission.

About 5 min
About 5 min
02

Bacteria and viruses

Compare a typical bacterium and virus, including their genetic material and reproduction.

About 5 min
About 5 min
03

Influenza and pneumococcal disease

Identify the causes and typical signs or symptoms of influenza and pneumococcal disease.

About 5 min
About 5 min
04

Breaking the transmission chain

Explain how influenza and pneumococcus spread and how transmission can be reduced.

About 5 min
About 5 min
05

Vaccination and immune memory

Explain how vaccination prepares white blood cells for a later encounter with a pathogen.

About 5 min
About 5 min
06

Antibiotics and resistance

Explain antibiotic targets and how selection increases the proportion of resistant bacteria.

About 6 min
About 6 min
What you will be able to do
  • Distinguish a pathogen, its disease and its transmission route.
  • Compare bacterial and viral structure and reproduction.
  • Explain vaccination using immune memory.
  • Explain antibiotic action and the selection of resistant bacteria.

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