K323 / 2027

Chapter 14

Current of electricity

Current describes charge passing a point; voltage describes energy transferred per charge.

Spaced review

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  1. Current, charge and electron flow

    Use charge per second, distinguish flow directions and measure current in the chosen branch.

  2. E.m.f. and potential difference

    Use energy per charge, connect a voltmeter and combine correctly oriented series sources.

  3. Resistance and wire dimensions

    Match voltage and current to the same component, then compare wire length and cross-sectional area.

  4. Temperature and I-V characteristics

    Explain metallic resistance changes and interpret wire, lamp and diode graphs.