K327 / K328 / 2027

Chapter 3 / 7 short lessons

Biological molecules

Connect molecules to their roles, read food-test evidence and explain how enzymes work.

G3 Combined Biology / K327 / K328 / 2027 syllabus

What do you think?

An enzyme reaction becomes slow in the cold. Must the enzyme be permanently damaged?

Lessons

0 of 7 marked as read
01

Carbohydrates, fats and proteins

State the main roles of carbohydrates, fats and proteins.

About 4 min
About 4 min
02

Building larger molecules

Match each large molecule to the smaller units used to synthesise it.

About 5 min
About 5 min
03

Testing for starch and reducing sugars

Describe iodine and Benedict's tests and interpret their observations accurately.

About 5 min
About 5 min
04

Testing for proteins and fats

Describe biuret and ethanol emulsion tests, including valid observations and controls.

About 4 min
About 4 min
05

How enzymes speed up reactions

Explain enzyme specificity using the active site, enzyme-substrate complex and lock-and-key model.

About 5 min
About 5 min
06

Temperature and enzyme activity

Explain temperature effects and compare rates using a controlled enzyme investigation.

About 6 min
About 6 min
07

pH and enzyme activity

Explain pH effects and plan a fair comparison of enzyme activity at different pH values.

About 5 min
About 5 min
What you will be able to do
  • Match major molecules to roles and building units.
  • Interpret all four food tests.
  • Explain enzyme specificity and investigate temperature and pH.

Ready to try it without your notes?

Start with a quick check or explain a biological result in your own words.

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