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K223 / K225 / 2027
Chemical Calculations

Chapter summary

Chemical Calculations, at a glance

Write formulae and equations, then calculate moles, mass and molar mass.

SEC G2 Science K223 / K225 (2027)

Quick revision

Revisit the essentials, then return to an explanation when you need it.

Calculation route
  1. Formula

    Write the correct formula, using ion charges for ionic compounds.

  2. Equation

    Balance atoms with coefficients, never by changing subscripts, and add state symbols.

  3. Relative mass

    Add the Ar values, counting every atom inside brackets.

  4. Moles

    n = m / M, m = n x M or M = m / n, with mass in g and M in g mol-1.

Revisit an explanation

Read the full chapter