Put it together: Choose the firm's objective

G3 Economics - syllabus K343, 2027

A family-owned bubble tea chain with 15 outlets is deciding its main aim for the next three years. Compare how each objective affects different groups.

Maximise profit

  • Owners: Higher profit now and higher dividends.
  • Customers: Prices may rise where the chain faces little competition.
  • Workers: Costs are kept tight, so pay rises may be limited.

Profit maximisation rewards owners and funds investment, but may mean higher prices.

Grow market share

  • Customers: Lower prices and more outlets nearby.
  • Owners: Lower profit in the short run.
  • Future: A larger chain gains economies of scale.

Growth sacrifices profit today for size and lower costs later.

Focus on social welfare

  • Community: Hires older workers and uses recyclable cups.
  • Owners: Higher costs mean lower profit.
  • Brand: Customers who care about these aims may become loyal.

A welfare aim benefits society and may build loyalty, but raises costs.

The K343 syllabus does not require diagrams or perfect and imperfect competition theory for competitive and monopoly markets.

The Wise Otter

Getting your study space ready